European governance increasingly operates through instruments that remain formally non-binding while producing effects comparable to legal obligation. From pandemic terminology to rule of law conditionality, influence is exercised through assessments, declarations, and coordinated expectations rather than binding acts. This shift

The post explores the debate over limiting the voting rights of Member States joining the European Union during its enlargement. Although under the EU’s founding treaties, new members receive full rights upon accession, a new proposal suggests that the veto

This article analyzes the 2025 amendment to the Constitution of the Slovak Republic as an expression of constitutional self-definition within the European legal order. It argues that Slovakia’s assertion of competence in ethical and cultural questions represents neither isolationism nor

In the 21st century, the assessment of sovereignty is increasingly approached through resilience: the decisive factor is the capacity by which state institutions remain functional amid external shocks and threats, ensuring the implementability of decisions and a minimum of rule-of-law

Greenland entered international spotlight due to the strong interest of the United States expressed by the Trump II administration in acquiring it, after being on the periphery of international relations for millennia. Currently, the green lights of the Aurora Borealis

There were cases in the last months which have called attention to freedom of expression in universities and the academic sphere in Hungary. Academic freedom is extremely diverse: it encompasses many things, from the freedom of educators to choose their

While I have always been an optimist when it comes to the transformative power of technology on child safety, I must acknowledge that the potential benefits are currently outweighed by the harm that humans are using AI for. To advance

The recently released "Bullshit Benchmark 2.0" highlights one of the most serious professional shortcomings of Artificial Intelligence more sharply than ever. This database specifically examines whether language models can resist completely absurd user requests or if they instead willingly align

With the global AI user base hitting 800 million by 2026, technology is weaving itself into the human psyche more deeply than ever before, occasionally triggering unexpected and unsettling side effects. "AI psychosis" is an emerging framework describing rare but

The implementation of Artificial Intelligence in managerial contexts represents a significant transformation that raises deeply complex questions from a contemporary legal and constitutional perspective. Although technology is frequently presented as a neutral tool for productive optimization and increasing organizational efficiency,

Rethinking Autonomy in the Age of Extraction In 1983, the German Federal Constitutional Court recognized a new constitutional right: informational self-determination. The decision—known as the Census Act Case (Volkszählungsurteil)—held that individuals must retain control over how their personal data is collected and

“If freedom of expression is sacrificed in the struggle for democracy, there will no longer be anything worth fighting for.” This is a citation from a decision of the Czech Constitutional Court, which deals in detail with the case of